From Temporary Artistic and Civic Interventions to Sustainable Urbanism. Feroviarilor Park as a Laboratory for Urban Temporalities
https://doi.org/10.54508/Argument.18.06
- Diana Andreea Galoș / Center for Housing Research, Paris & Technical University Cluj-Napoca, RO
- Silviu Teofil Medeșan / University of Oradea, Department of Architecture, RO
- Vlad Sebastian Rusu / Tehnical University Cluj-Napoca RO
Abstract
Feroviarilor Park in Cluj-Napoca has been transformed from an abandoned, degraded space on the verge of privatisation, to a public space recovered and rehabilitated following a design competition. Its recent history has thus become a relevant example of resilience in the context of ecological transition.
The stages leading up to the competition and the implementation of the winning project were marked by a series of temporary interventions that influenced urban attitudes and policies. These included civic protests, art installations, participatory interventions, and debates focused on engaging residents as active participants in the co-creation, co-planning, and co-management processes of the park. Based on this case study, the article analyses the impact that temporary artistic and civic practices can have on urban regeneration projects.
The research aims to understand how temporary interventions in public spaces can generate institutional change and directly influence permanent urban regeneration projects in the context of ecological transition.
Methodologically, the article first provides a theoretical analysis of the concepts of grassroots resilience in sustainability transition and its intervention methods (co-design, participatory urbanism), the role of actors and collective imaginaries. This is followed by a qualitative analysis based on semi-structured interviews with individuals involved in the park’s recent history, participatory observation and analysis of temporary intervention examples.
Two of the anticipated results of the research are the identification of useful working and analysis methods for those involved in designing permanent interventions that integrate user requirements, expressed through temporary practices and actions, and an understanding of how conflictual situations generated by divergent and contradictory interests (e.g. public versus private) can influence institutional change.
Keywords
urban regeneration, temporary interventions, ecological transition
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